Introduction Of Tourism

Tourism means travel for recreational, leisure or business purposes.The World Tourism Organization define that tourists as people who 'travel and stay in places outside their usual environment for more than twenty four hours or minimum Fourty five to seventy five days in Mountain Expedition and not more than one consecutive year for leisure, business and other purposes not related to the exercise of an activity remunerated from within the place visited'.It is big business, one of the world's largest industries and in many regions the single largest source of investment and employment.While it does not have the same 'smokestack' as the manufacturing industry, it is by no means environmentally benign, generating significant levels of pollution and consuming considerable amounts of natural resources.

Solution

There may be some problems in tourism.Like tourists dont know the price and get cheated or language problems,they might even be asked for more money,they get fake money and they dont know,they get mixed up in political problems,they get drug trafficing and abuse or racism, these things are problems of tourism and it have solution too.Every countries have to solution these problems,every countries have to give tourists good security and right way.

Problems Of Tourism

Tourism can be a positive force for change in poor countries, it can also be seriously damaging for the local environment and culture.

Increase in mass tourism that is not controlled responsibly can ruin areas of natural beauty. Tourism can damage coral reefs, pollute Himalayan,beaches and destroy the habitats of wildlife as roads and hotels are built. Ironically, damage to these natural resources is likely to reduce future numbers of visitors. Another negative effect is that the increasing numbers of aeroplane flights are a major cause of global warming.

Tourism can have an adverse effect on local culture, traditions and the way of life. Large numbers of tourists can undermine traditional beliefs, values and customs and in particular risk commercialising the culture that they find so interesting. And where these tourists are insensitive to local traditions their behaviour can cause great offence.

Present Status Of Tourism

'Tourism' it is big business, one of the world's largest industries and in many regions the single largest source of investment and employment field.Tourism status is excellent in Nepal.Millions tourists are came to visit for Adventure,Culture,Eco and Heritage travel.From the Government Of Nepal Ministry Of Tourism & Civil Aviation's records,total of 5,26,705 tourists visited Nepal during 2007 representing an increase of 37.2 % over the previous year.In 2011 Government Of Nepal Ministry Of Tourism & Civil Aviation will officially going to celebrates this year as a 'NEPAL TOURISM YEAR 2011',in this year government will in millions of tourist in Nepal.

Tourism Places

In this worlds tourists can find alot of Tourism places.Nepal is one of the best places in the world,because worlds highest Mountain Mt.Everest lies here.Seasonly alot of tourists are came to travelling here.Some tourist are came to trekking and some are Expedition and spend their's holidays.In Nepal there are toomany tourism places.There are many beautiful and interesting places, to visit outside of the Kathmandu Valley places of historical importance of noted for natural beauty and scenery of mountain. Most of them can be easily reached from Kathmandu by road or by air.In 2011 Nepal government will officially going to celebrates this year as a 'NEPAL TOURISM YEAR 2011'.

Types Of Tourism

Various types of tourism in the world and most of them are Adventure Tourism,Cultural Tourism,Ecotourism,Heritage Tourism are famouse in Nepal.

History Of Tourism

'Tourism' it is the act of paying money to go from one place to another places to see different and unique sights,has been a fact of civilized life since approximately the 12th century.Now in those days it was basically the upper, upper classes that had the time, the money, and the interest in travelling from one spot to another. The word "travel" it is comes from the medieval English word "travail" which means suffering great hardship, and that is a very good description of travel in its earliest days. Much has been written about the journeys of Marco Polo, who until recently was considered the world's first tourist.Wealthy people have always travelled to distant parts of the world to see great buildings,scenery of natures beauty or other works of art and about culture, to learn new languages, or to taste new cuisine. As long ago as the time of the Roman Republic places such as Baiae were popular coastal resorts for the rich.

The terms tourist and tourism were first used as official terms in 1937 by the League of Nations. Tourism was defined as people travelling abroad for periods of over 24 hours.

Disadvantage Of Tourism

There may be many Disadvantage in Tourism,but riots or tourists dont know the price and get cheated or language problems,they might even be asked for more money,they get fake money and they dont know,they get mixed up in political problems,they get drug trafficing and abuse or racism, these things are main disadvantage of tourism.

Advantage Of Tourism

There are a lot of advantage of tourism for both the tourist and the host destination.On a large scale it offers a good alternative to some more destructive industries for generating income both on nationally and privately.

The tourism industry encompasses alots different areas, so it also creates jobs in many different areas. With tourism comes Hotels, Resturants, Vehicals rental agencies, Tours and Trekking companies, Service stations, Souvenier shops, Sports equipment rentals, much and much more. All of this creates many different levels of employment for people in a given community.

In many places the introduction and development of tourism allows local people an opportunity for economic and educational growth that would not otherwise be available.In addition,it allows both the tourist and the local community a chance to experience other cultures, which broadens understanding.

If properly used,tourism generated income can be tremendously beneficial to the host country and it's local communities.Tourism generated income can be used on a national and local level to better education, improve infrastructure,to fund conservation efforts,and to promote more responsible tourism.

Importance Of Tourism

Nowadays tourism is one of the most popular way of spending free time.It is higly developed in almost all countries,mainly because of material profits it brings.From educational point of view, travelling lets people to see the world, other peoples, culture and traditions.Tourism can have influence on tourist religious viewpoint. Seeing place which is some religion root, surely strengthens pilgrims faith. On the other hand, showing ones faith can meet with incomprehension or even contempt.

Tourism is too important for mental to be stoped, or even restricted because of mentioned below reasons. It should be still developing, and becoming easier to get for more and more people.